Map Of Middle East After Ww1
And on the other side the british with the help of jews greeks assyrians and the majority of the arabs along with indians under its empire the russians with the help of armenians and the french from among the allied powers there were five main. The middle east at the beginning of 20th century.
Remapping Europe And The Middle East After World War I
The combatants were on one side the ottoman empire including kurds and some arab tribes with some assistance from the other central powers.
Map of middle east after ww1
. The ottoman empire 1914 1918 image credit. Conversely the 1914 map of the middle east looks radically different. The european powers had a long history of attempts to secure an imperial stake in the middle east. The british had promised independence to arab.Resistance to the influence of these powers came from the turkish national movement but did not become widespread in the other post ottoman states until the period of rapid decolonisation after world war ii. But by 1914 the first discoveries of petroleum had been made. Europe changes and back again. Iraq and iran syria and palestine egypt and north africa.
Thus united under the banner of islam and freed from their interminable quarrels the arabs swept outwards in a surge of conquests. The sometimes violent creation of protectorates in iraq and palestine and. Animated maps from the website the map as history these maps are talking maps were they explain and show you on an animated map. The ottoman empire in 1914 by.
The map of europe today looks more like the map of 1914 than it did the year i was born. A map marked with crude chinagraph pencil in the second decade of the 20th century shows the ambition and folly of the 100 year old british french plan that helped create the modern day middle. June 15 2008 by marge anderson. By his death he had converted most of the arab tribes to the new faith.
The middle east as we know it today was created out of the six hundred year old ottoman empire. Europe s map was drastically altered by the fighting and bloodshed of world war one. The whole area was not to share in this new wealth. The partitioning of the ottoman empire after the war led to the domination of the middle east by western powers such as britain and france and saw the creation of the modern arab world and the republic of turkey.
If you were to overlay the ottoman empire map of 1914 over this map you would see many similarities. The past two and a half centuries have seen the map of the middle east change radically. Today isis is calling this the levant. Shiites occupy the coast of lebanon and syria and parts of turkey.
The empire came to an end at the conclusion of world war i. The middle east after world war i drawing boundaries and dividing a region and creating a crisis overview. Shiites also occupy southern iraq as the majority. At the end of the war in november 1918 lawrence presented this map to his superiors in britain showing proposed borders for a postwar middle east.
In part i the. Prior to that however it looked quite similar to today s map. After world war i. The middle east after world war one the non western world.
The first world war and the treaties in the middle east 1918 1920. Sunnis occupy most of jordan syria saudi arabia and the southern parts of turkey where they. This is what this area was called after the british mandate. In the 7 th century a prophet muhammed originally a merchant from an arabian town called mecca started preaching a new religion islam.
This geography and history simulation examines why the allied powers drew the boundaries and divided the region as they did with little understanding of the populations alienated or the political tensions created. The major fields were found in southwestern persia in the river valleys. The map above shows how the middle east today is divided by sectarian occupation. Before 1914 the region was still poverty stricken.
Today the middle east contains the richest nations in the world. The middle eastern theatre of world war i saw action between 29 october 1914 and 30 october 1918. Last viewed saturday 4th february 2012.
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