Mason Dixon Line Map
Geography and map division library of congress washington d c. Mason dixon line map showing the mason dixon line originally the boundary between maryland and pennsylvania.
The division line began in the east where mason and dixon had created it and then extended westward to and along the ohio river to the mississippi river and then farther west to kansas.
Mason dixon line map
. The mason dixon line also called the mason and dixon line or mason s and dixon s line is a demarcation line between four u s. Geography of the mason dixon line the actual survey line starts at philadelphia s south in pennsylvania and stretched from a benchmark east to the river delaware and west to what was included then as the boundary with west virginia. For the cartographers in the room the mason dixon line is an east west line located at 39º43 20 n starting south of philadelphia and east of the delaware river. States forming part of the borders of pennsylvania maryland delaware and west virginia part of virginia until 1863.Mason an astronomer and dixon a surveyor used celestial measurements to form an accurate 233 mile long line or boundary between pennsylvania and maryland and the 83 mile long between maryland and delaware. Northern states are shaded dark and southern states are light. That turned out to be at the latitude of 39 degrees and 43 minutes. On march 8th 2016 i went to see the last few markers on the mason dixon line.
The project took nearly 5 years and the new border was marked by large blocks of limestone some weighing as much as 600 pounds. For the rest of us it s the border between pennsylvania virginia maryland and west virginia. It s is free to go to because you just have to drive on the road but the issues is there no real place to. Get directions reviews and information for mason dixon line in greencastle pa.
This is an original and incredible 1861 map showing the mason dixon line. The mason dixon line came to symbolize the boundary between the slave states of the confederacy and the non slave states of the union. Order online tickets tickets see availability directions location tagline value text sponsored topics. It later became informally known as the border between the free.
A detail of the map is inset at the left centre of the image. Photographs of the mason dixon line stone markers the mason dixon line was authorized to be established on the degree of latitude which was fifteen miles south of the most southerly dwelling in the philadelphia pa. It was surveyed between 1763 and 1767 by charles mason and jeremiah dixon in the resolution of a border dispute involving maryland pennsylvania and delaware in colonial america. Southern states east of the rocky mountains.
Beginning in november 1763 mason and dixon set about determining the exact location of philadelphia so they could then base all measurements off that point of reference. This map shows the conflicting claims of the calverts and the penns as well as the final mason dixon line. Mason dixon line greencastle pa 17225. The inset text on the map reads.
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